The XIXth century, the “longest century” of Europe and the world, was, as Holly Case’s (2018) book shows, “The Age of Issues”: “The Jewish Question, the German Question, the Eastern Question (the
Born on August 18, 1964 in Baghdad, Iraqi Chief of Staff Abdel Amir Rashid Yarallah said three years ago that a coordination center between the Iraqi Army and the Peshmerga would return
MoreSouth Africa has filed a lawsuit against Israel at the International Court of Justice (ICJ), accusing it of committing genocide against the Palestinian people. This is the first time that a country
MoreThis week, Russian President Vladimir Putin is reaping the rewards of a year marked by diplomatic victories. The failed counteroffensive in Ukraine and cracks within the leadership of the Kiev government have
MoreGeert Wilders, the leader of the far-right Freedom Party (PVV), who in the previous elections in the Netherlands came before the voters with a one-page program that included “stopping immigration from Islamic
MoreIn the political science literature, the terms “American exceptionalism” and “Arab exceptionalism” are concepts used to understand and explain various political developments. These two different types of exceptionalism provide an important reference
MoreComparing October 7th to any other historical event doesn’t serve much purpose. It’s unlike events like the 1973 Six-Day War, which offered Arabs a sense of victory and laid the foundation for
MoreThe October 7, 2023 Palestinian-Israeli conflict differs significantly from previous periods. At the heart of these differences is the fact that this time Palestine attacked Israel instead of reacting by making the
More“When asked for what sin he (the child) was slain. everyone will know what he has prepared for himself.” Surat al-Takvir, 9-14 This article, titled The Circle of Damnation, consists of four
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