When anti-aircraft systems lock on to fighter jets, it signals a critical situation for pilots. How can pilots be aware of the situation in these dangerous moments?
In positions where air superiority is the decisive factor, fighter pilots are constantly operating at high risk. In this dangerous sky mission, one of the pilots’ greatest dangers is being targeted by the enemy’s anti-aircraft systems.
So how do pilots know when they are being targeted by an anti-aircraft gun in this highly charged environment? Let’s take a look together.
A system on airplanes can detect when they are in danger.
The radar warning receiver can detect radar waves emitted by other aircraft or ground stations. When locking on to the aircraft, the enemy’s target system often changes the waves of the signal. For example, it adjusts the frequency of pulse repetition. These changes are easily detected by the aircraft’s radar.
Advanced radar systems, on the other hand, can not only detect radar jamming, but also understand the type of attack and how big a threat it poses. With this information, the pilot can quickly assess the situation and take evasive maneuvers if necessary.
Missile warning systems provide additional security.
This system uses a combination of infrared, ultraviolet and radar technologies to detect incoming missiles. It can determine the missile’s approach angle, speed and distance in great detail.
In addition, the missile warning systems work in harmony with the aircraft’s other defense mechanisms to ensure the safety of the pilots.
There are also two types of missiles.
Missiles are divided into passive and active types. Passive missiles use radar signals reflected by targets to find the target. Active missiles, on the other hand, can independently detect and track their targets thanks to their radar systems.
While the active missile system follows a simpler technological path, the active missile system uses a more advanced technology system.
Pilots also use different methods to evade the missiles.
Once they realize they are locked on, the pilots apply a series of countermeasures. Directed infrared countermeasures mislead missiles, giving the enemy a false target. In addition, electronic warfare tactics can jam radar signals to confuse radar-guided missiles and tracking systems.
source: https://migflug.com
